This fun relay game challenges the students' memory of the colour sequence of a rainbow.
The range of wavelengths of light that the human eye can see is called "the visible spectrum". This includes the colours of the rainbow.
Each colour can be explained as a ray of light that is transmitted at a particular level of energy (with a particular wavelength):
Colour | Wavelength Range (nm) |
Red | 620-750 |
Orange | 590-620 |
Yellow | 570-590 |
Green | 495-570 |
Blue | 450-495 |
Violet | 380-450 |
The range of wavelength for indigo is around 425–450 nm. It's hard for the human eye to distinguish and is usually considered a subset of violet.